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Doctor and Patient

Headache

Headaches are very common and, in most cases, are not caused by anything serious.
However, frequent, persistent, or unusual headaches should be properly assessed.

What Headaches Can Mean

Headaches can have a range of causes.

Common causes include:

  • Tension-type headaches

  • Migraine

  • Stress or poor sleep

  • Dehydration

Other causes that may need assessment include:

  • Medication-related headaches

  • Blood pressure-related issues

  • Less commonly, underlying medical conditions

The pattern, severity, and associated symptoms help determine the likely cause.

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When to Take a Headache Seriously

You should seek urgent medical attention if you have:

  • A sudden, severe “worst ever” headache

  • Headache with confusion, weakness, or difficulty speaking

  • Headache with fever and neck stiffness

  • Headache following a head injury

If headaches are new, changing, or persistent, they should be assessed.

Doctor in Office
Why see a general physycian?

Headaches are not always straightforward.

A general physician considers lifestyle, neurological factors, blood pressure, and overall health together to understand what may be contributing to your symptoms.

This is particularly helpful when headaches are recurring or do not respond to simple measures.

How We Assess Headaches

A structured assessment typically includes:

  • A detailed discussion of your headache pattern and triggers

  • Review of your medical history and medications

  • Physical examination

  • Targeted investigations where appropriate

This approach helps identify the cause while avoiding unnecessary tests.

Doctor Consulting Patient
Related Symptoms
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Request an Appointment

If you are unsure where to start, this is usually the most appropriate first step.

This information is general and not a substitute for medical advice.

Possible Investigations
(if appropriate)

Headaches are common and often not due to a serious underlying cause. Investigations are selected based on your symptoms, pattern of headaches, and clinical assessment.

Blood tests
  • Full blood count

  • Inflammatory markers

  • Thyroid function

  • Metabolic profile where relevant

IMAGING

Imaging is not routinely required but may be arranged if symptoms suggest an underlying structural cause.

Where appropriate:

  • CT or MRI scan of the brain (via trusted partner providers)

Investigations are focused on identifying when a headache requires further assessment, while avoiding unnecessary tests in straightforward cases.

OTHER TESTS

Depending on your symptoms:

  • Blood pressure measurement

  • Review of triggers, medications, and lifestyle factors

  • Neurological assessment

  • Referral for specialist input if indicated

Investigations are focused on identifying when a headache requires further assessment, while avoiding unnecessary tests in straightforward cases.

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